Legislature(1999 - 2000)

04/01/1999 08:07 AM Senate FIN

Audio Topic
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
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SENATE BILL NO. 6                                                                                                               
"An Act relating to the disposal of state land."                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
This was the third hearing for this bill in the Senate                                                                          
Finance Committee. A motion to adopt and a motion to amend                                                                      
Amendment #2 were pending from the previous hearing.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair John Torgerson directed the Committee's attention                                                                      
to a proposed committee substitute, 1-LS0071/H, 3/26/99,                                                                        
the sponsor wanted adopted.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Senator ROBIN TAYLOR, the sponsor of the bill, joined the                                                                       
Committee and explained that the proposed committee                                                                             
substitute shifts the obligation for both identifying and                                                                       
selling State land from the commissioner of the Department                                                                      
of Natural Resources to a State Land Commission that would                                                                      
be formed under this legislation. He noted that while the                                                                       
governor would appoint the members of the land commission,                                                                      
the commission would report to the legislature and the                                                                          
process would be subjected to a five-year review period and                                                                     
a ten-year sunset. This, he stressed, would give the                                                                            
legislature an opportunity to review and revise the process                                                                     
as necessary. He described the membership of the                                                                                
commission, saying it would consist of five members: a real                                                                     
estate appraiser, a real estate broker, a land surveyor                                                                         
plus two members of the public appointed at-large. He added                                                                     
that no more than three members could belong to the same                                                                        
political party.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Senator Robin Taylor then noted that the committee                                                                              
substitute also calls for the creation of land disposal                                                                         
advisory boards in every municipality and borough. Those                                                                        
areas of the state not included in a borough would also be                                                                      
represented by advisory boards, he stated, following the                                                                        
Model Borough Boundary Act to establish the geographic                                                                          
regions. He stressed that the purpose of the advisory                                                                           
boards would be to provide local input to the State Land                                                                        
Commission recommending lands to be offered for sale.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Senator Robin Taylor stated that the intent of this                                                                             
legislation is to create a land disposal bank that would                                                                        
have a minimum of 250,000 acres available each year for                                                                         
disposal by the state.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Senator Robin Taylor pointed out that this legislation                                                                          
places some limitations on the size of land disposals. The                                                                      
legislation reads as follows:                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
".parcels identified as appropriate for sale must                                                                               
consist of 160 acres or more, except that parcels                                                                               
identified by an advisory board as suitable for                                                                                 
recreation and homesites must consist of 40 acres or                                                                            
more, individual parcels in subdivisions intended for                                                                           
private residential or recreational use may not exceed                                                                          
five acres."                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
He also noted that lands must be provided for a variety of                                                                      
uses such as agricultural, timber and recreational. In                                                                          
other words, he explained all the lands available for                                                                           
disposal would not be located in one area or have only one                                                                      
feasible use.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Senator Robin Taylor stated the committee substitute                                                                            
provides that lands would be sold at auction and a                                                                              
provision requires that bidders meet the same Alaskan                                                                           
residency criteria as dictated in the Permanent Fund                                                                            
dividend program. He noted that the bidding procedures                                                                          
would not change from the current practices and that land                                                                       
not sold through the auction process would then become                                                                          
available to nonresidents for purchase.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Senator Robin Taylor pointed out that the committee                                                                             
substitute replaces the word "Commissioner" with                                                                                
"Commission" in several places in the bill to reflect the                                                                       
change of authority over the land disposals.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator Robin Taylor explained that the committee                                                                               
substitute establishes that the legislature annually                                                                            
reviews the lands selected and decides which lands are                                                                          
offered for disposal.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Senator Robin Taylor summarized by saying that other                                                                            
language in the committee substitute is basically                                                                               
housekeeping items to state the terms of the commission                                                                         
members.  However, he noted the absence of earlier clean-up                                                                     
language that was added to an earlier committee substitute                                                                      
regarding the appraisal system. He did not know why the                                                                         
language was omitted and felt it should be included.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair John Torgerson guessed the language was omitted                                                                        
due to changes made to the provisions governing auctions.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Senator Pete Kelly asked if the committee substitute                                                                            
contained a mechanism for land that is put up for auction                                                                       
but not sold. Senator Robin Taylor replied that the land                                                                        
would accrue in a "land bank", which is the current                                                                             
practice.  He thought that the land bank currently contains                                                                     
45 to 50 thousand acres that are surveyed and placed up for                                                                     
public sale.  He noted that most of that land is property                                                                       
earlier sold but returned to the State for various reasons                                                                      
such as default on payment.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Senator Robin Taylor added that this bill began as an                                                                           
effort to force the Department of Natural Resources to sell                                                                     
land held in the land bank.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair John Torgerson referred to the provision on page                                                                       
3, beginning at line 26 of the committee substitute                                                                             
directing the Department of Natural Resources to dispose of                                                                     
land held in the land bank. He asked if there should be a                                                                       
cap on the amount of land held in the land bank. He had                                                                         
concerns with the wording, "disposed of". He suggested                                                                          
using, "offered" instead so that the department is not                                                                          
forced to simply give the land away. Senator Robin Taylor                                                                       
felt that a cap should be placed.  Co-Chair John Torgerson                                                                      
qualified that he had not had much time to study the bill                                                                       
and that this hearing was intended as an overview.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
Senator Loren Leman shared Co-Chair John Torgerson's                                                                            
concern about the implication of the phrase "shall be                                                                           
disposed of". He also had concerns about the minimum and                                                                        
maximum parcel size stipulations. He thought the witness'                                                                       
testimony did not accurately reflect the language of the                                                                        
committee substitute. Senator Robin Taylor clarified his                                                                        
earlier statement.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
Senator Loren Leman wanted to know the reason for the                                                                           
minimum size restrictions for recreation use lands and                                                                          
homesites. He suggested there could be some areas smaller                                                                       
than forty acres that would be suitable for these uses such                                                                     
as around Lake Clark.  Senator Robin Taylor replied that he                                                                     
has been working with the department to draft the bill's                                                                        
provisions.  He learned that the cost of disposal of small                                                                      
parcels becomes unfeasible for the State. He qualified that                                                                     
he did not believe there should be any of the size                                                                              
limitations. For example, he wanted the land managers to                                                                        
dispose of the state's bug infested timberlands in any way                                                                      
possible for the purpose of cleaning up the land and                                                                            
reforestation. He stated, "trying to legislate common sense                                                                     
is very difficult." His intent with this legislation is to                                                                      
give the department perimeters and he was willing to amend                                                                      
the bill in any way to effectively achieve this.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Senator Loren Leman suggested a fallback position                                                                               
stipulating that the size provisions will be standard                                                                           
except when a finding is made showing that another method                                                                       
is more appropriate. He stressed that he did not want the                                                                       
department to use the size provisions as an excuse to not                                                                       
dispose of certain lands.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair John Torgerson noted his efforts along with the                                                                        
sponsor's to establish a land disposal commission. He felt                                                                      
that more needed to be done on this legislation before it                                                                       
could be reported from Committee. He wanted the committee                                                                       
substitute distributed to the department for                                                                                    
recommendations on how to further refine the bill.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
Senator Lyda Green moved for adoption of CS SB 6, 1-                                                                            
LS007/H, 3/26/99 as a Workdraft. It was ADOPTED without                                                                         
objection.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Senator Dave Donley was concerned that the title is so                                                                          
specific that he was unsure if the other body would support                                                                     
the legislation. He wanted to know if the stipulation that                                                                      
250,000 acres must be distributed annually could be deleted                                                                     
from the title.  Senator Robin Taylor responded that he was                                                                     
not bound by any number and that he only used 250,000 as a                                                                      
starting point. He stressed that he was open to                                                                                 
suggestions. Senator Dave Donley stated that he thought a                                                                       
generic figure would be more appropriate. Co-Chair John                                                                         
Torgerson agreed and felt 250,000 acres is aggressive                                                                           
especially if it is to be an annually reoccurring disposal.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Senator Loren Leman moved to amend the committee substitute                                                                     
to delete "250,000 acres of" from page 1 line 2, the title.                                                                     
Co-Chair John Torgerson said the motion could be made but                                                                       
the Committee would then need to come back with a new                                                                           
committee substitute.  He preferred to incorporate this                                                                         
change along with other suggestions into one committee                                                                          
substitute rather than make a few small changes here and                                                                        
there.  Senator Loren Leman withdrew his motion.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair John Torgerson ordered SB 6 held in Committee.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair John Torgerson explained that the meeting will                                                                         
recess until 9:00 AM when the teleconference is connected                                                                       
to allow public testimony on the State's budget.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Senator Gary Wilken asked if the Senate Resolution                                                                              
regarding crowning the Women of Senate Finance as Alaskan                                                                       
royalty would be heard today.  Co-Chair John Torgerson said                                                                     
the resolution would be taken under advisement. He noted                                                                        
that the Senate Finance Secretary's office did not file the                                                                     
resolution in a timely manner. Senator Gary Wilken                                                                              
suggested the resolution be referred to a number of                                                                             
subcommittees for consideration. Co-Chair John Torgerson                                                                        
agreed and appointed Senator Gary Wilken as chair of the                                                                        
first subcommittee; Senator Loren Leman as chair of the                                                                         
second; Senator Dave Donley as chair of the third; Senator                                                                      
Lyda Green as chair of the forth and Senator Pete Kelly as                                                                      
chair of the fifth subcommittee. Senator Lyda Green                                                                             
protested that the Committee was not advancing the                                                                              
legislation in support of the Women of Senate Finance.                                                                          
[APRIL FOOLS!!]                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
AT EASE until 9:05AM/9:06AM                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Sean Parnell noted this portion of the meeting was                                                                     
set aside for public testimony on long range solutions for                                                                      
the state's fiscal situation. There was no one present to                                                                       
testify so the Committee addressed the next bill on the                                                                         
agenda with the understanding that it would be set aside if                                                                     
anyone arrived wishing to testify on the budget.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
AT EASE 9:07AM/9:09AM                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                

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